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2013年考研英语高分攻略之摘要写作

更新时间:2012/8/29 医学考研论坛 在线题库 评论

第三步:罗列关键词,寻找相关表达。
第一段:交通问题(traffic problem),严重(acute, serious)
第二段:道路面积率(the portion of road area / road area ratio )
第三段:私家车(private car),交通拥堵(traffic jam/congestion)
第四段:公交车(bus),运输能力(transport capacity)
第五段:交通设施(traffic facilities),加剧(aggravate)
第六段:交通网络(traffic network),科学的(scientific),整体(overall),规划(plan)
第四步:连接关键词,各段扩展成文。

第一段关键词成句为:At present, traffic problem is an acute issue for cities, especially metropolis.
第二段关键词成句为:Low road area ratio is a direct reason.
第三段关键词成句为:A sharp increase in the number of private cars partially causes the road congestion.
第四段关键词成句为:The reducing transport capacity of public buses stimulates people to buy private cars to some extent.
第五段关键词成句为:Inadequate traffic facilities aggravate the road congestion and raise the chance of traffic accidents.
第六段关键词成句为:The traffic network is built without scientific plan and overall consideration.

范文

The Causes of Traffic Problem in Cities

At present, traffic problem is an acute issue for cities, especially metropolises. There are several reasons for it. Firstly, low road area ratio is a direct reason. Secondly, with the reducing transport capacity of public buses stimulating people to buy private cars to some extent, the number of private cars increases sharply, which partially causes the road-congestion. In addition, inadequate traffic facilities aggravate the road congestion and raise the chance of traffic accidents. Finally, another important reason is that the traffic network is built without scientific plan and overall consideration.

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