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执业护士资格考试试题及答案基础护理学 | |||||
来源:医学全在线 更新:2007-5-30 考研论坛 | |||||
11.穿脱隔离衣时要避免污染·········································································· ( D ) A.腰带以上的部位 B.袖子的后面 C.腰带以下部位 D.衣领 E.胸前、背后 12.下列哪项不符合护理诊断的书写要求 ………………………………………( B ) A、诊断明确、书写规范、简单易懂 B、一个诊断可针对患者多个健康问题 C、护理诊断必须以客观资料作依据 D、护理诊断必须是护理措施可以解决的 E、列出护理诊断应贯彻整体护理观点 13.老年人沐浴最可能发生的意外情况是························································ ( C ) A.受凉 B.烫伤 C.滑跌 D.低血糖 E.晕厥 14.褥疮炎性浸润期的主要特点是·································································· ( C ) A.局部出现红、肿、热 B.皮下产生硬结有触痛 C.表皮有水泡 D.浅层组织感染 E.溃疡形成 15.病人汪某,男,55岁,左上臂脂肪瘤摘除术后第4天,为其更换上衣的合 理步骤是································································································· ( E ) A.先脱左侧后穿右侧 B. 先脱左侧后穿左侧 C. 先脱右侧后穿左侧 D. 先脱左侧后穿右侧 E. 先脱右侧后穿右侧 16.袖带缠裹太松导致血压值偏高的主要原因是············································· ( C ) A.未注气前血管已受压 B.血流阻力减少 C.有效测量面积变窄 D.需用较高压力阻断血流 E.大段血管受压 17.下列哪一组菜谱适宜作大便隐血试验饮食················································· ( C ) A.菠菜、红烧鱼 B.油豆腐烧肉 C.茭白炒粉丝 D.大蒜炒猪肝 E.豆腐丝炒肉丝 18.为昏迷病人插管至15cm处要将头部托起,其目的是································ ( A ) A.加大咽喉部通道的弧度 B.以免损伤食道粘膜 C.减轻病人痛苦 D.避免出现恶心 E.使喉部肌肉放松便于插入 19.静脉痉挛导致输液滴速不畅的处理方法是……………………………………( E ) A、减慢滴速 B、加压输液 C、抬高输液瓶 D、调整肢体位置 E、注射局部热敷 20. 列哪项不是长期医嘱( ) A、吸氧prn B、病危 C、测血压q2h D、安定5mg HS E、雾化吸入Bid 上一页 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] 下一页 |
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