综上所述,细菌感染是肝移植术后围手术期重要的并发症,发病率极高。术后感染的主要部位为呼吸道、腹腔。针对细菌感染的危险因素,采取切实可行的预防措施,如手术技巧的提高、呼吸机使用时间的缩短,对降低术后细菌感染具有重要的意义。
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第30卷第6期2009年12月〖2〗西安交通大学学报(医学版)Journal of Xian Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)〖3〗Vol.30 No.6Dec. 2009