[EXPLORATION OF ANCIFNT LITERATURE ON ACUPUNCTURE ANDMOXIBUSTION TREATMENT OF STROKE]

徐以增; 毕臻

临沂市中医医院 276002

山东

上海针灸杂志.-1998,17(3) 42-43

考查了清以前的记载处方完整的28部中医著作,以中风各症为纲,从取穴 处方、刺灸法等方面,对其特点进行了探讨,从中可知:(1)古代针灸治疗 中风病多从症选穴,用穴广泛;(2)半身不遂以手阳明、足少阳经为主,其 他阳经和督脉穴为辅,基本用穴20个;(3)中风昏迷以急救穴和固护元气穴 为主,基本用穴7个;(4)中风口|WAI|、拘挛以局部取穴为主;(5)古代对中 风病的治疗多选用艾炷灸法,而用针刺法较少。

An investigation was made into 28 TCM works recording complete prescriptions written before Qin Dynasty. The characteristics of point selection and prescription, and acupuncture and moxibustion were studied from each apoplectic syndrome. From those it can be known that (1) acupoints wre selected in line with the syndrome and extensive points were applied in ancient acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of stroke; (2) for hemiplegia, main points were from hand Yangming channel and foot Shaoyang channel and subsidiary points from other Yangming channels and Du channel, the basic point being 20; (3) for apoplectic coma, main points were ones for emergency treatment and for reinforcing primordial Qi; (4) for apoplectic dry mouth and musculr constricture, acupoints were selected mainly from the local area; (5) moxa-stick moxibusiton was more used and acupuncture was less used for stroke in ancient times.

历史文献; 中文摘要

针灸学/历史; 中国; 中风/*针灸疗法; 中医药学文献

人类

医学史，晋朝; 医学史，明朝