护士与社会共同承担责任,采取并支持行动,满足公众特别是弱势群体的健康及社会需要。
护士分担责任,维持和保护自然环境,使其不致枯竭、免受污染、退化或破坏。
2. Nurses and practice
2. 护士与实践
The nurse carries personal responsibility and accountability for nursing practice, and for maintaining competence by continual learning.
The nurse maintains a standard of personal health such that the ability to provide care is not compromised.
The nurse uses judgement regarding individual competence when accepting and delegating responsibility.
The nurse at all times maintains standards of personal conduct which reflect well on the profession and enhance public confidence.
The nurse, in providing care, ensures that use of technology and scientific advances are compatible with the safety, dignity and rights of people.
护士承担护理操作的个人义务与责任的护士,有义务和责任通过不断学习保持自己的专业能力。
护士要保持个人健康,www.lindalemus.com确保护理能力不受损害。
护士根据个人能力接受或授权责任。
护士时刻保持良好的专业形象,增强公众信任。
护士在护理时确保先进科技的应用符合民众的安全、尊严和权利需要。
3. Nurses and the profession
护士与专业
The nurse assumes the major role in determining and implementing acceptable standards of clinical nursing practice, management, research and education.
The nurse is active in developing a core of research-based professional knowledge.
The nurse, acting through the professional organisation, participates in creating and maintaining equitable social and economic working conditions in nursing.
护士是决定和实施公认的临床护理、管理、科研和教育标准的主导者。
护士要积极建立以科研为基础的专业知识体系。
护士通过专业团体参与建立和维护护理领域公平的社会和经济工作条件。
4. Nurses and co-workers
护士与合作者
The nurse sustains a co-operative relationship with co-workers in nursing and other fields. The nurse takes appropriate action to safeguard individuals when their care is endangered by a co-worker or any other person.
护士与护理及其他领域的合作者保持合作关系。当护理受到合作者或其他人危害时,护士要采取适当行动保护护理对象。
Suggestions for use of the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses
ICN护士职业道德准则实施建议
The ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses is a guide for action based on social values and needs. It will have meaning only as a living document if applied to the realities of nursing and health care in a changing society.
To achieve its purpose the Code must be understood, internalised and used by nurses in all aspects of their work. It must be available to students and nurses throughout their study and work lives.
国际护士协会护士职业道德准则是根据社会价值和需要制订的行动指南。它只有在不断变化的社会中、通过护理及健康保健现实环境的实际应用,才能发挥它的作用。
要达到这一目的,护士必须理解、接受准则,并将其应用到各项护理工作中。准则必须贯穿于学生及护士的学习和工作生活中。
Applying the Elements of the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses
ICN护士职业道德准则的应用
The four elements of the ICN Code of Ethics for Nurses: nurses and people, nurses and practice, nurses and co-workers, and nurses and the profession, give a framework for the standards of conduct. The following chart will assist nurses to translate the standards into action. Nurses and nursing students can therefore:
Study the standards under each element of the Code.