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 医学全在线 > 医学英语 > 中医英语 > 针灸英语 > 正文
灸法 Moxibution
来源:医学全在线 更新:2008/9/28 字体:

灸法是以艾绒作为主要原料,制成艾炷或艾条,或将艾绒置于特制的容器中,点燃后,在体表一定的穴位上熏灼、温熨,借助灸火的温和热力的刺激,并通过经络的传导,腧穴的功用,起到温通经络,行气活血,扶正祛邪的作用,从而达到治疗疾病和防病保健目的的一种疗法。

 

 
Moxibution is a therapy which treats and prevents diseases by means of moxa wool, the main material in the therapy inthe forms of moxa cones or sticks. The combustion of the moxa wool permits transmission of heat to points or certain locations of human body. With the heat, the points and meridians would be stimulated so that the purpose of warning the meridians and collaterals, invigorating the flow of Qi and blood, strengthening the body resistance and eliminating pathogens from the body is achieved.

 

 
 注意事项  Precautions

.常用灸法Moxibustion 
   — (一)艾灸With moxa wool as the main material 
  |   |
  |   |
  |   |——艾炷灸Moxa cones 
  |   |             |
  |   |             |
  |   |             | —— 直接灸Direct moxibustion 
  |   |             |        |
  |   |             |        | —— 瘢痕灸Scarring moxibustion 
  |   |             |        |
  |   |             |        | —— 无瘢痕灸Nonscarring moxibustion 
  |   |             |
  |   |             |
  |   |             | ——间接灸Indirect moxibustion 
  |   |                      |
  |   |                      |——隔灸Ginger insutation   
  |   |                      |
  |   |                      |——隔蒜灸Garlic insutation
  |   |                      |
  |   |                      |——隔盐灸Salt insutation 
  |   |                      | 
  |   |                      |——隔附子饼针灸Monkshood cake insutation 
  |   |
  |   |——艾卷灸Moxa rolls 
  |   |             |
  |   |             | ——艾条灸Moxa stick 
  |   |             |       |
  |   |             |       | ——温和灸Mild-warm moxibustion 
  |   |             |       |
  |   |             |       |——啄灸"Sparrow-pecking" moxibustion 
  |   |             |
  |   |             | ——太乙神针The great monad herbal moxa stick 
  |   |             |
  |   |             |——雷火神针Thunder-Fire herbal moxa stick 
  |   |
  |   | —— 温针灸Moxibustion with warming needle 
  |   |
  |   | —— 温针器灸Moxibustion with moxibustioner 
  |
  |—— (二)其他灸法With other material,free from moxa wool 
                   |
                   | ——灯草灸Burning rush moxibustion 
                   |
                   |——天灸—白芥子灸Crude herb moxibustion-mustard seed moxibustion

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