九、食欲 Appetite, 体重 Weight
（1)他说他胃口一直很好，什么东西都能吃。
He stated that he had always had a good stomach and could eat anything.
※食欲良好
-过食 eat too much ( to excess ; heavily) ; overeat; be intemperate in eating
-吃得多 (胃口大开地吃) eat profusely ( with a good appetite)
-保持良好食欲 retained an excellent appetite
-食欲增进 one's appetite improved
-食欲有节制 (食欲旺盛，贪食不饱) have a moderate (good, enormous) appetite
-无食欲障碍 one's appetite is undisturbed
-食不过饱的人 a moderate ( spare; light) eater
-过饱的人 a heavy (great; hard) eater
-食量 capacity for eating
ex1:他的食欲良好，但他平常的吃食习惯，由于口里伤处而中断。
His appetite was good, but the sore place in his mouth interrupted his usual eating habit.
ex2:他对食物有无法控制的喜好，用膳时喝很多水。
He had an uncontrollable mania for food, drinking water freely with the meals.
※无食欲医学全.在线.网.站.提供
-无食欲 have no (little) appetite ( for food); lose ( have no) relish for one's food; loss ( lack) of appetite; loss of interest in food
-发觉( 有点) 食欲不振 noted ( minimal) anorexia
-食欲不定( 无食欲障碍) one's appetite is variable ( undisturbed)
-食欲反复无常 have a capricious appetite
-食欲不佳 have a poor (feeble; weak; delicate) appetite
-胃口变得更加不好 became more anorexic
-失去平常的食欲 lose one's usual appetite
-食欲减退 appetite decreases ( reduces; declines; falls off)
-吃得少 eat poorly (sparingly) ;take little food; poor food intake
-不想吃 be disinclined to eat
-取食不规则 eat irregularly
-停吃 cease eating
-促进食欲 improve (stimulate; sharpen; whet) the appetite
ex1:他无胃口，只吃了一点点东西。
He had no appetite and only picked at the food.
ex2:他的胃口不如以前，甚至以前喜欢吃的也不例外。
Meals and drinks taste no more as before, and he is indifferent even to his favorite food.
※未进食物医学全.在线提供
ex1:他整天没有吃什么，只吃几口稀饭。
He eats nothing for a whole day, but he takes some mouthfuls of rice gruel.
ex2:他从前天中午起，就没有吃东西。
He has tasted no food since noon the day before yesterday.
（2)他诉说非常口渴，但一点食欲也没有。
He complains of his thirst hard to release, while he has absolutely no appetite.
※口渴
-口渴 be (feel) thirsty
-口一直很渴 continue to have excessive thirst
-喝大量的水 drink water generously
-对碳酸饮料发生不寻常的爱好 develop an unusual craving for carbonated beverages
-要~少喝茶水 be advised to decrease one's tea drinking
（3)食欲正常，但体重却在一年之内减轻了4公斤。
In spite of the normal appetite, he lost 4 kg. in weight over a period of one year.
※体重减轻
-住院时体重 admission weight
-最高(最低)体重 maximal ( minimal) weight
-体重减少，但未知多少 weight loss of undetermined amount
-通常在夏季体重减轻 usually lose weight in the summer months
-体重以惊人的速度减少 lose weight with alarming speed
-体重始终一样 weight remained stationary (steady)
-体重不变 weight is stable ( unchanged)
-体重维持不变 weight is well-maintained
-体重老是50公斤 one's weight is constant ( maintained) at 50 kg.
-虽然食量增加，体重却减轻了6公斤 lost 6 kg. in spite of increased intake of food
ex1:他在上2个月内，体重减轻了8公斤。
He developed weight loss totalling 8 kg. in the previous 2 months.
ex2:他的胃口变得很大，食物热量增加2倍，但体重却减轻了10公斤。
His appetite became ravenous and his caloric intake doubled, yet he lost 10 kg.
