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 医学全在线 > 医学英语 > 中医英语 > 针灸英语 > 正文
头痛针灸治疗方法,针灸治疗头痛处方
来源:医学全在线 更新:2008/10/11 字体:
:: 风邪袭络 Invasion of Pathogenic Wind into Meridians and Colaterals ::

主症

头痛时作,遇风则发,痛连项背,痛势剧烈,如锥如刺,痛有定处,甚则头皮肿起,脉弦,舌苔薄白。本病亦名头风。

 

 


Main Manifestations

Headache occurs on exposure to wind. The pain may extend to the nape and back. It is a violent, boring and fixed pain, string-taut pulse, white, thin tongue coating. The type is also called "head wind".


:: 肝阳上亢 Hyperactivity of Liver-Yang ::

主症

头痛目眩,以头之两侧为重,烦躁易怒,心烦失眠,面赤口苦,脉弦,舌质红苔黄。

 

 


Main Manifestations

Headache, vertigo, severe pain on bilateral sides of the head, irritability, hot temper, insomnia, red face, bitter taste in the mouth, string-taut pulse, red tongue with yellow coating.


:: 气血不足 Insufficiency of Qi and Blood ::


主症

痛势绵绵,头晕目眩,神疲乏力,面色无华,喜暖畏冷,操劳或用脑过度则加重,脉细弱,舌质淡,苔薄白。

 

 

 


Main Manifestations

Lingering headahce, dizziness, vertigo, lassitude, lustreless face, pain relieved by warmth and aggravated by cold, overstrain or mental stress, weak, thready pulse, thin, white tongue coating.

治法

头痛一症,虽有风邪袭络,肝阳上亢,气血不足等各种原因引起,而针灸临床则以分经辩证为主,在分经的基础上,采取循经取穴加局部取穴。

 

 


Treatment

Headache can be caused by invasion of pathogenic wind in meridians, hyperactivity of liver-Yang and insufficiency of Qi and blood. The points are selected in the local area or based on the distributions of the meridians involved.

 

处方

百会 风池 太阳

 

Prescription

Baihui (GV 20), Fengchi (GB 20), Taiyang (EX-HN 5)

 

随证配穴

前额痛(阳明头痛):阳白、印堂、攒竹、合谷、内廷;
侧头痛(少阳头痛):头维透率谷、外关、足临泣。
后头痛(太阳头痛):天柱、大椎、后溪、金门;
头顶痛(厥阴头痛):四神聪、太冲、内关、涌泉;
感受外邪者加:合谷、列缺;
肝阳上亢者加:太冲、三阴交;
气血虚者加:气海、足三里、脾俞。

 

Additional Points

Frontal Headache (Yangming Headache): Yangbai (GB 14), Yintang (EX-HN 3), Cuanzhu (BL 1), Hegu (LI 4) and Neiting (ST 44).医学全.在线网.站.提供
Temporal Headache (Shaoyang Headache): Penetrating needle from Touwei (ST 8) to Shuaigu (GB 8), Waiguan (TE 5) and Zulinqi (GB 41).
Occipital Headache (Taiyang headache): Tianzhu (BL 10), Dazhui (GV 14), Houxi (SI 3) and Jinmen (BL 63);
Parietal Headache (Juegin headache): Sishencong (EX-HN 1), Taichong (LR 3), Neiguan (PC 6) and Yongquan(KI 1);
Invasion of pathogens: Add Hegu(LI 4), Lieque (LU 3);
Hyperactivity of liver -Yang : Add Taichong (LR 3), Sanyinjiao (SP 6);
Deficiency of Qi and Blood: Add Qihai (CV 6), Zusanlli (ST 36) and Pishu (BL 20).

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