【混合型睡眠呼吸中止、混合型睡眠呼吸暂止】Mixed apnea
【小睡】Nap
【猝睡症、发作性嗜睡症、发作性睡病】Narcolepsy
【猝倒症】cataplexy
【睡眠痲痹症】sleep paralysis
【临睡幻觉】hypnagogic hallucinations
【鼻腔正压呼吸器、经鼻连续正压呼吸器、经鼻正压呼吸器】Nasal continuous positive airway pressure apparatus
【睡眠头罩】Nightcap
【梦魇】Nightmares, Nightmare disorder
【夜惊】Night terrors
【夜间心脏缺血】Nocturnal cardiac ischemia
【危险因子】risk factor
【夜间饮食症候群】Nocturnal eating (drinking) syndrome
【夜尿症、尿床】Nocturnal enuresis
【夜间胃食道逆流】Nocturnal gastroesophageal reflux(夜间发作的食道逆流、夜间胃酸逆流)
【夜间肌肉抽动、夜间肌抽跃、夜间肌肉阵挛病】Nocturnal myoclonus
【夜间阴茎勃起】Nocturnal penile tumescence
【夜间节律】Nocturnal rhythms
【夜间癫痫发作】Nocturnal seizures
【非快速动眼睡眠】non-rapid-eye-movement sleep, NREM sleep
【非24小时睡醒周期障碍】Non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder
【非快速动眼睡眠、非快速眼动睡眠、非速眼动睡眠】Non-rapid-eye-movement sleep, NREM sleep
【无恢复精神效果之睡眠、无精神饱足复元之睡眠、非复苏睡眠】Nonrestorative sleep
【阻塞性睡眠呼吸中止症候群、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂止症候群】Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
【奥丁之诅咒】Ondines curse
【选择性睡眠】Optional sleep
【口内装置、齿科矫正装置】Oral appliances
【促食素】Orexin
【血氧计】Oximeter
【血氧测量】Oximetry
【氧合血红素】oxyhemoglobin
【还原血红素】reduced hemoglobin
【光谱分析原理】spectrophotometry
【血氧饱和浓度】degree of blood oxygen saturation
【多频道睡眠记录】polysomnography
【氧气饱和度】Oxygen saturation
【血氧饱和浓度】blood oxygen saturation
【血氧计】oximeter
【氧气饱和度下降、氧气不饱和】 Oxygen desaturation
【血氧饱和度下降、血氧不饱和】blood oxygen desaturation
【恐慌症】Panic disorder
【惧旷症】agoraphobia
【矛盾疗法、矛盾意向法】Paradoxical intention
【表现焦虑】performance anxiety
【异型睡眠、矛盾睡眠、逆理睡眠、吊诡睡眠】Paradoxical sleep
【异睡症、类睡症】Parasomnias
【巴金斯症、巴金森氏症候群】Parkinsonism
【脑基底核】basal ganglia
【无法动作】freezing phenomenon
【巴金森氏症】Parkinsons disease
【续发性巴金森氏症】secondary parkinsonism
【消化性溃疡】Peptic ulcer disease
【节律性呼吸、周期性呼吸】Periodic breathing
【周期性下肢抽动、阵发性下肢运动、周期性腿动】Periodic leg movements
【夜间肌肉抽动】nocturnal myoclonus
【背缩弯】dorsiflexion
【周期性肢体抽动障碍、周期性肢体运动障碍、周期性肢体活动障碍】Periodic limb movement disorder
【相位前移、相位提前】Phase advance
【相位后移、相位后延、相位延迟】Phase delay
【相位反应曲线】Phase response curve
【相位迁移】Phase shift
【动态快速动眼睡眠】Phasic state (in REM sleep), Phasic REM sleep
【快速眼球转动】rapid eye movement
【肌肉抽搐】muscle twitches
【Pickwickian氏症候群】Pickwickian syndrome
【多频道睡眠记录仪】Polysomnograph
【多频道睡眠记录 、多频道睡眠检查】Polysomnography
【(桥脑─膝状体─枕叶)波】Ponto-geniculo-occipital (PGO) waves (PGO波)
【桥脑网状结构区】pontine reticular formation
【视丘】thalamus
【侧膝状体神经核】lateral geniculate nucleus
【枕叶皮质区】occipital cortex
【创伤后过眠症、创伤后多眠症】Posttraumatic hypersomnia
【小胖威利症候群】Prader-Willi syndrome
【怀孕期睡眠障碍】Pregnancy-associated sleep disorder
【原发性失眠】Primary insomnia
【单纯打鼾】Primary snoring
【渐进式肌肉放松法】Progressive muscle relaxation
【身心性失眠、心理生理性失眠】Psychophysiological insomnia
【精神病】Psychosis
【瞳孔测量法】Pupillometry
【自主神经系统】autonomic nervous system
【静态睡眠】Quiet sleep
【眼球快速转动、眼球快速运动】Rapid eye movements (REM)
【眼球慢速转动】slow eye movement
【快速动眼睡眠、快速动眼睡眠、速眼动睡眠】Rapid-eye-movement sleep, REM sleep
【交互作用理论】Reciprocal interaction theory
【单胺类】monoamines
【再发性过眠、再发性多眠、反复式多眠】Recurrent hypersomnia
【放松疗法】Relaxation therapy
【冥想】meditation
【渐进式肌肉放松法 】progressive muscle relaxation
【自我暗示训练】autogenic training
【放松训练】Relaxation training
【REM潜时、快速动眼睡眠潜时、快速动眼睡眠时距】REM latency
【快速动眼睡眠行为障碍】REM sleep behavior disorder
【伴随快速动眼睡眠的窦房结节律停止】REM sleep-related sinus arrest
【腿部不宁症候群、不宁腿症候群、腿部不安症候群】Restless Legs Syndrome
【网状活化系统】Reticular activating system (RAS)
【网状结构】reticular formation
【中脑】midbrain
【桥脑】pons
【觉醒】arousal
【锯齿状波】Sawtooth waves
【扫描假说】Scanning hypothesis
【续发性失眠、次发性失眠】Secondary insomnia
【自我安抚】Self-soothing
【短睡者】Short sleeper
【午后小睡】Siesta
【睡眠结构】Sleep architecture
【睡眠发作】Sleep attacks
【夜间磨牙症、睡中磨牙症】Sleep bruxism
【睡中哽塞症候群】Sleep choking syndrome
【睡眠周期】Sleep cycles
【睡眠债、睡眠债务】Sleep debt
【睡眠需求】sleep need
【睡眠剥夺】Sleep deprivation
【睡眠日志】Sleep diaries
【睡醉】Sleep drunkenness
【睡眠效率】Sleep efficiency
【夜尿症】Sleep enuresis
【睡眠片断化、断裂性睡眠】Sleep fragmentation
【睡眠卫生】Sleep hygiene
【睡中盗汗、夜间盗汗】Sleep hyperhidrosis
【睡眠惯性、睡眠迟惰】Sleep inertia
【入眠时间、入睡潜时、入睡时距、入睡潜期】Sleep latency
【睡眠日志】Sleep logs
【睡眠意像】Sleep mentation
【入睡开始】Sleep onset
【入睡联结障碍、入睡相关障碍】Sleep-onset association disorder
【入眠时间、入睡潜时、入睡时距、入睡潜期】Sleep onset latency
【入睡出现之快速动眼睡眠、入睡出现之速眼动睡眠】Sleep-onset REM periods (SOREMP)
【睡眠麻痹】Sleep paralysis
【睡眠相关吞咽异常症候群】Sleep-related abnormal swallowing syndrome
【睡眠相关哮喘、夜间哮喘】Sleep-related asthma
【睡眠相关胃食道逆流、睡眠相关胃酸逆流】Sleep-related gastroesophageal reflux
【睡眠相关的神经性呼吸急促症】Sleep-related neurogenic tachypnea
【睡眠限制疗法】Sleep restriction therapy
【睡眠分期、睡眠阶段、睡眠阶期】Sleep stages
【入睡抽动、睡眠抽动】Sleep starts
【认知性睡眠困扰、睡眠状态知觉异常】Sleep state misperception
【主观性失眠】subjective insomnia
【睡眠结构】Sleep structure
【梦呓、说梦话】Sleep talking (somniloquy)
【夜惊】Sleep terrors
【夜惊、夜惊障碍症、睡眠惊恐疾患】Sleep terror disorder
【睡醒转换障碍】Sleep-wake transition disorders
【梦游、梦游症、睡游症】Sleep walking
【嗜睡度、困睡度】Sleepiness
【嗜睡度量表、嗜睡量表、困睡度量表】Sleepiness Scale
【非洲昏睡症】Sleeping sickness
【慢波睡眠】Slow wave sleep
【梦游症、睡游症】Somnambulism
【梦呓、说梦话、睡中说话】Somniloquy
【纺缍波、梭状波】Spindle waves
【主观性失眠】Subjective insomnia
【刺激控制法】Stimulus control
【清醒不足症状群】Subwakefulness syndrome
【视交叉上核】Suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN)
【婴儿猝死症候群】Sudden infant death syndrome
【多胞生产】multiple birth
【夜间猝死症候群】Sudden unexplained nocturnal death syndrome
【睡眠恐惧】sleep panic
【硫胺素】thiamine
【钒酸盬】Vanadate
【同步化睡眠】Synchronized sleep
【时间线索】Time cue
【静态快速动眼睡眠、稳定快速动眼睡眠】Tonic state (in REM sleep), Tonic REM sleep
【总睡眠时数】Total sleep time
【暂时性失眠】Transient insomnia
【双机制理论】Two-process model
【恒定作用】homeostatic process
【短日节律】Ultradian rhythm
【颅顶尖波】Vertex sharp transients, vertex sharp waves
【警觉性】Vigilance
【时间线索】Zeitgeber
