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您现在的位置: 医学全在线 > 医学英语 > 英语教学 > 英文病历 > 正文:简明病历书写手册第九章:体检(神经、骨骼和肌肉)[Physical examination(nerve,skeleton and muscle)]
    

英文病历书写第九章:体检(神经、骨骼和肌肉)[Physical examination(nerve,skeleton and muscle)]


•腹壁反射[abdominal wall reflex]
•提睾(肛门)反射[cremasteric (anal) reflex]
•肱二(三)头肌反射[biceps (triceps) reflex]
•股二(四)头肌反射[biceps (quadricels) femories reflex]
•三角肌(伸肌)反射[deltoid (extensor) feflex]
•抓握(牵拉,吸吮,防御,条件)反射[grasp (stretch, sucking,protective, conditioned) reflex]
•跖(骨膜)反射[plantar (periosteal) reflex]
•跟腱反射[heel-tap (achilles tendon) reflex]
•拥抱反射[clasping (embrace, Moro`s) reflex]
•深(浅)反射[deep (superficial) reflex]
•压眶反射[reaction to pressure on the supraocular notch]
•桡骨膜反射[radioperiosteal reflex]
•膝(跟腱)反射[knee (achilles) jerk]
•反射活动协调[coordination of reflex action (activity)]
•反射亢进(减弱,消失)[hyperreflexia (hyporeflexia, areflexia)]
•亢进的[hypractive (increased, exaggerated)]
•减弱的[hypoactive (decreased, diminished)]
•消失的[absent (disappeared)]医学.全在.线www.med126.com
•可疑的[questionable (equivocal)]
•跟(髌,趾,腕)阵挛[ankle (patella, toe, wrist) clonus]
•巴彬斯基(克尼格,奥本海姻,霍夫曼)征[Babinski (Kernig, Oppenheim, Hoffman) sign]
•拉塞格(布鲁金,戈登,查多克,岗达)征[Lasegue (Brudzinski, Gordon, Chaddock, Bonoda) sign]
•眼-心(竖毛)反射[oculo-cardiac (pilomotor) reflex]
•皮肤划痕征[dermographism]
•脑膜刺激征[sign of meningeal irritation]
•颈强直[stiff-neck]
•阳性(阴性)[postive (negative)]
•未引出[be not found (discovered, elicited)]
•失语(声)[aphasia (aphony)]
•言语缓慢(不清)[bradylalia (barylalia)]
•口吃(声嘶)[stuttering (hoarseness)]
•外展(内收)[abduction (adduction)]
•脊柱后(前,侧,前侧,后侧)凸[kyphosis (lordosis, scoliosis, lordoscoliosis, scoliokyphosis)]
•屈曲(前曲,背曲,腹侧屈曲)[flexion (anteflexion, dorsiflexion, ventriflexion)]
•旋转(旋前,旋后)[rotation (pronation, supination)]
•伸直(前弯,后弯,侧弯)[extension (forward bending, backward bending, lateral bending)]
•膝内(外)翻[genua varum (valgum)]
•髋内(外)翻[coxa vara (valga)]
•足内(外)翻[pes varus (valgus)]

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