(6)骨骼[skeleton]
•cortical thickening of bone[骨皮质增厚]
•“onion skin”appearance[洋葱皮样改变]
•periosteal reaction[骨膜反应]
•osteoporosis( rarefaction)[骨质疏松]
•ossification [骨化]
•deformity[畸形]
•shortening[缩短]
•displacement[移位]
•luxation[脱位]
•subluxation[半脱位]
•malunion[连接不正]
•greenstick fracture[青枝骨折]
•multiple fracture[多发性骨折]
•pathological fracture[病理性骨折]
•joint space[关节间隙]
•intervertebral space[椎间隙]
•calcification shadow of costal cartilage[肋软骨钙化影]
•osteomalacia(osteomalacosis)[骨质软化]
•hyperostosis osteosclerosis[骨质增生硬化]
•sequestrum[死骨]
•bone necrosis[骨质坏死]
•swelling (destruction; degeneration) of joint[关节肿胀(破坏;退行性变)]
•ankytosis[关节强直]
•epiphyseal seperation[骨骺分离]
•good alignment[对线良好]
•good apposition[对位良好]
(7)泌尿系统[urological system]
•intravenous pyelography(IVP)[静脉肾盂造影]
•retograde pyelography[逆行肾盂造影]
•atrophy[萎缩]
•deformity[移位]
•distortion[扭曲]
•filling defect[充盈缺损]
•stricture[狭窄]
•opaque(translucent) stone[不透光的(透光的)结石]
(8)X线检查位置[X-ray]
•anteroposterior projection[前后位]
•postero-anterior(PA) projection[后前位]
•lateral projection[侧位]
•upright positin[立位]
•oblique projection[斜位]
•right (left)anterior oblique(RAO/LAO) projection[右(左)前斜位]
•anteroposterior oblique projection[前后斜位]
•lordotic position projection[前凸位]
•axial position[轴位]
•cranial projection[头位]
•caudal projection[尾位]
2、心电图[ECG/EKG]
•4:3 Atrioventricular block [4:3房室传导阻滞]
•Aberrant conduction[差异性传导]
•Abnormal T wave [T波异常]
•Absolute refractory period[绝对不应期]
•AC interference[交流电干扰]
•Accelerated idioventricular rhythm[加速性室性自主心律]
•Accelerated rhythm[加速性心律]
•Advanced A-V block[重度房室传导阻滞]
•Afterdepolarization[后除极]
•Amplitude[幅度]
•Anomalous atrioventricular conduction[异常房室传导]
•Anterior myocardial infarction[前壁心肌梗死]
•Antero-septal myocardial infarction[前间壁心肌梗死]
•Antigrade conduction[顺向传导]
•Anterolateral myocardial infarction[前侧壁心肌梗死]
•Arrest[停搏]
•Arrhythmia[心律失常]
•artifact[伪差]
•Asystole[停搏]
•Atria echo[房性回波]
•Atrial arrhyttmia[房性心律失常]
•Atrial enlargement[心房扩大]
•Atrial synchronous ventricular pacemaker[房室同步起搏器]
•Atrioventricular block[房室传导阻滞]
•Atrioventricular conduction ratio[房室传导比]
•Atrioventricular dissociation [房室分离]
•Atrioventricular junction[房室交界区]
•Atrioventricular node [房室结]
•Atropine test [阿托品试验]
•Augmented lead[加压导联]
•AV sequential pacemaker[房室顺序起搏器]
•AVNRT/A-V node re-entry tachycardia[房室结折返性心动过速]
•AVRT/A-V re-entry tachycardia[房室折返性心动过速]
•Baseline[基线]医学全.在线.网.站.提供
•Bi-directional ventricular tachycardia[双向性室速]
•Bifascicular block [双分支阻滞]
•Bigeminy[二联律]
•Bipolar Lead[双极导联]
•Blocked PAC[房早未下传]
•Bradycardia[心动过缓]
•Brugada syndrome[布鲁加综合征]
•Bundle branch block[束支传导阻滞]
•Caliper[分规]
•Capture[夺获]
•Cardiac vector[心向量]
•Coarse atrial fibrillation[粗房颤]
•Compensatory pause [代偿间歇]
•Concealed conduction[隐匿性传导]
•Conduction system[传导系统]
•Corrected QT interval[校正QT间期]
•Coupling interval[配对间期]
•DDD pacemaker [DDD起搏器]
•Decremental conduction[递减性传导]
•Deflection[偏离]
•Delta wave [预激波]
•Double Masters exercise test [二级梯运动试验]
•Dual-chamber pacemaker[双腔起搏器]
•Ectopic beat [异位搏动]
•Electrical axis[电轴]
•Electrical vector[电向量]
•Electromechanical dissociation [电机械分离]
•End-diastolic PVC[舒张末期室早]
•Enhanced antomaticity[自律性增高]
•Escape rhythm[逸搏心律]
•Exit block[传出阻滞]
•Extensive anterior MI[广泛前壁心梗]
•f wave [f波]
•F wave [F波]
•Fascicular block[束支传导阻滞]
•Fibrillation[颤动]
•Fine atrial fibrillation[细房颤]
•First degree[一度]
•Flutter[扑动]
•Full compensatory pause[代偿间期完全]
•Fusion beat[融合波]
•High-degree atrioventricular block [高度房室传导阻滞]
•Holter[动态心电图]
•Idionodal rhythm[结性自主心律]
•Idioventricular[室性自主性]