Finding检查结果 |
Comment/significance临床意义 | |
Left ventricular thrust左室冲击 |
Left ventricular hypertrophy左心室肥厚 | |
Displacement of left ventricular pulse downward and to the left 左心室搏动向下、左移位 |
Left ventricular dilatation; left ventricular failure; volume overload (aortic regurgitation or decompen- sated mitral regurgitation) 左心室扩张;左心室衰竭;容量过载(主动脉瓣反流或二尖瓣反流代偿失调) | |
Presystolic impulse 收缩前期冲动 |
Pressure overloaded states (hypertension, aortic stenosis) 压力过载状态(高血压、主动脉狭窄) | |
Double systolic impulse 双重收缩期冲动 |
Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy | |
Systolic bulge (dyskinetic impulse) 收缩期膨出(运动障碍冲动) |
Coronary artery disease, recent myocardial infarction (most commonly felt above and medial to the point of maximal impulse) 冠状动脉疾病;近期心肌梗死(极常见于最强冲击点上方或内侧)医.学 全在.线提供www.med126.com | |
Parasternal lift 胸骨旁抬举 |
Mitral regurgitation (occurs after the left ventricular apical impulse); right ventricular dilatation (mitral stenosis, pulmonary embolism) | |
Thrills |
Aortic stenosis, pulmonic stenosis; ventricular septal defect, severe mitral regurgitation 主动脉瓣狭窄、肺动脉狭窄;室中隔缺损,严重二尖瓣反流 |