2013年职称英语真题卫生(B)
第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.
A. send B. hear C. confirm D. spread
2. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.
A. shorten B. start C. end D. resume
3. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.
A. about B. at C. with D. from
4. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.
A. worried B. offensive C. sleepy D. anxious
5. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.
A. taught B. kept C. changed D. attracted
6. As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion.
A. express B. divide C. voice D. influence
7. These animals migrate south annually in search of food.
A. explore B. travel C. inhabit D. prefer
8. The rules are too rigid to allow for humane error.
A. general B. inflexible C. complex D. direct
9. There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.
A. different B. strange C. wrong D. funny
10. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.
A. shut B. set C. beat D. break
11. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.
A. cautious B. naked C. blind D. private
12. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.
A. passed by B. took a notice of
C. woke up D. found by chance
13. Make sure the table is securely anchored.
A. repaired B. cleared C. fixed D. booked
14. He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.
A. withhold B. understand C. exchange D. contact
15. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.
A. right B. obvious C. unclear D. unbelievable
第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)
Promising Results from Cancer Study
A new experimental vaccine (疫苗) has shown promising results in the fight against lung cancer. In a small Texas-based study, a vaccine developed by scientists at Baylor University Medical Centre in Dallas, USA, cured lung cancer in some patients and slowed the progress of the disease in others.
Researchers have reported encouraging findings from this small study. Forty-three patients suffering from lung cancer were involved in these trials. Ten of these patients were in the early stages and thirty-three in the advanced stages of the disease. They were injected with the vaccine every t医学全.在.线www.lindalemus.comwo weeks for three months, and were carefully monitored for three years. In three of the patients in the advanced stages of cancer, the disease disappeared and in the others, it did not spread for five to twenty-four months. However, no great difference was seen in the patients in the early stages of the illness.
This new vaccine uses the patients’ own immune system. It is made specifically for each patient and is injected into the arm or leg. It stimulates the body's immune system, which then recognizes that the cancer cells are harmful, and attacks and destroys them.
The vaccine could be effective against other forms of cancer. It offers great hope for the treatment of cancer in general, although further studies are needed before such treatment can be widely used.
16. The vaccine cured all the participants in the trial.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
17. Over forty people participated in the study.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
18. Patients in the early stages of the disease recovered more quickly in the trial.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
19. All the patients were from Dallas.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
20. Every patient was injected with the same vaccine.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
21. The vaccine activates the immune system.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
22. The vaccine may be useful for treating other cancers.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned