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instead of，in place of 这组词都有 “替代” 之意。
instead of：“代替、而不是、不……而……” 可以引导动名词、名词、代词乃至介词短语，用法比in place of 更为广泛。
How is it that you have come instead of your father？“怎么你代替你父亲来了？”
They built a reservoir half way up the mountain instead of at thetop.“他们不是在山顶而是在半山腰修建了一个水库。”
in place of：“代替、用……而不用、取代……” 只能用于名词、代词，而且可以写作in one's place.Jane couldn't go,so I attended the conference in her place.“ 简不能脱身，所以我代替她出席了会议。”
The Vice President talked at the meeting in place of the President becaue the President was sick.“由于总统生病，副总统代替他在会上讲话。”
