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Brotherly Love
Adidas and Puma have been two of the biggest names in sports shoe manufacturing for over half a century.
Since 1928 they have supplied shoes for Olympic athletes,World Cup-winning football heroes,Muhammad Ali,hip hop stars and rock musicians famous all over the world.But the story of these two companies begins in one house in the town of Herzogenaurach,Germany.
Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker.They loved sport but complained that they could never find comfortable shoes to play in.Rudolph always said.You cannot play sports wearing shoes that you'd walk around town with.So they started making their own.In 1920 Adolph made the first pair of athletic shoes with spikes（钉),produced on the Dasslers'kitchen table.
On 1st July 1924 they formed a shoe company,Dassler Brothers Ltd and they worked together for many years.The company became successful and it provided the shoes for Germany's athletes at the 1928 and 1932 Olympic Games.
But in 1948 the brothers argued.No one knows exactly what happened,but family members have suggested that the argument was about money or women.The result was that Adolph left the company.His nickname was Adi,and using this and the first three letters of the family name,Dassler,he founded Adidas.
Rudolph relocated across the River Aurach and founded his own company too.At first he wanted to call it Ruda,but eventually he called it Puma,after the wild cat.The famous Puma logo of the jumping cat has hardly changed since.
After the big split of 1948 Adolph and Rudolph never spoke to each other again and their companies have now been in competition for over sixty years.Both companies were for many years the market leaders,though Adidas has always been more successful than Puma.A hip hop group,Run DMC,has even written a song called"My Adidas"and in 2005 Adidas bought Reebok,another big sports shoe company.
The terrible family argument should really be forgotten,but ever since it happened,over sixty years ago,the town has been split into two.Even now,some Adidas employees and Puma employees don't talk to each other.
1.Adidas and Puma started to make sports shoes at the end of the 19th century.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
正确答案：B
答案解析：题干说,阿迪达斯和彪马自19世纪末开始做鞋。文章第二段Since 1928 they have supplied shoes for Olympic athletes,World Cup-winning football heroes表明,从1928年开始两个公司就开始为奥林匹克运动员提供鞋了,所以本题的说法是错误的。故选B。
2.The brothers'father was a ball maker.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
正确答案：B
答案解析：题干说,这两兄弟的父亲是做球的。文中第三段第一句Adolph and Rudolph Dassler were the sons of a shoemaker说明两兄弟是一个鞋匠的儿子。所以选B。
3.The brothers first made sports shoes at home.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
正确答案：A
答案解析：题干说,这两兄弟在家里做鞋。文中第三段最后一句In 1920 Adolph made the first pair of athletic shoes with spikes,produced on the Dasslers' kitchen table说明他们的第一双鞋是在家里的餐桌上做出来的。本题的说法是正确的,故选A。
4.The brothers provided sports shoes for the 1924 Olympic Games.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
正确答案：B
答案解析：题干说,两兄弟因为鞋争吵。文中第五段对于争吵有描写No one knows exactly what happened,but family members have suggested that the argument was about money or women.虽然没人知道到底发生了什么,但是家庭成员觉得两人是为了金钱和女人起了争执。所以题干说法错误,故选B。
5.The brothers decided to start up their separate companies after the argument.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
正确答案：A
答案解析：题干说,争吵之后兄弟俩决定建立各自的公司。第五.六两段分别写了两人争吵之后建立公司的细节。所以题干说法是正确的。故选A。
6.Nike sells more shoes than Adidas.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
正确答案：C
答案解析：题干说,耐克做的鞋比阿迪达斯多。文章只写了阿迪达斯和彪马两个公司的事,没有提及耐克。所以本题选C。
7.People in the town have now forgotten the argument.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Not mentioned
正确答案：B
答案解析：题干说,镇子里的人忘记了他们的争吵。从最后一段可以看出,不但两兄弟吵架了,两兄弟各自公司的员工也互不理睬。第一句“The terrible family argument should really be forgotten,……”说明争吵应该被遗忘,但是接着以but来转折,可见题干说法是错误的。故选B。
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